The key components contributing to the surety of nuclear materials can be collectively referred to as what?

The term that encompasses the key components contributing to the surety of nuclear materials is Nuclear Surety. This concept integrates various aspects of nuclear security, safety, and control, all aimed at ensuring that nuclear weapons and materials are managed in a manner that prevents unauthorized access, use, and accidents. Nuclear Surety encompasses a comprehensive framework that includes physical security measures, personnel reliability programs, and design features of weapons and facilities to ensure that they cannot be accidentally or deliberately released or detonated.

While other terms like Nuclear Integrity, Nuclear Protection, and Nuclear Safety may relate to specific aspects of nuclear material management, they do not collectively capture the full range of strategies and policies that constitute Nuclear Surety. Nuclear Integrity often refers to the physical and functional reliability of nuclear components, which is an important factor, but is only one part of the broader Nuclear Surety picture. Nuclear Protection can refer more specifically to measures against unauthorized access or threats, and Nuclear Safety typically pertains to the prevention of accidents and the management of nuclear reactions, which, while critical, does not cover security aspects as comprehensively as Nuclear Surety does.